If you have not made it to the doctor yet, or simply prefer to avoid the doctor, there are some contraceptive choices available over-the-counter (OTC) at your local drugstore, grocery store or discount store. Over-the-counter birth control is affordable, accessible and effective if it is used correctly. Both barrier methods and chemical contraceptive options are easily purchased without a prescription.
Condoms
Condoms are the most common type of OTC birth control, providing both contraceptive and STD protection. There are three types of condoms available. Latex is the most affordable, but you can also purchase lambskin and polyurethane condoms. Lambskin condoms provide contraceptive protection but will not prevent sexually transmitted diseases. Polyurethane condoms offer the protection of latex and can be less irritating for those with latex sensitivities or allergies. Increase the effectiveness of condoms by combining them with spermicide.
Spermicides
Spermicidal creams, foams and films are available at your local drugstore. These can be used alone or along with a barrier method like a condom, cervical cap or diaphragm. Many condoms include a spermicide to improve their overall effectiveness. Spermicides are inserted into the vagina before intercourse. Alone, spermicides are a poor contraceptive choice, with a 30 percent typical failure rate.
